Prepare for the New York Tattoo License Exam. Study with flashcards and multiple-choice questions with hints and explanations. Get ready for your tattooing career with confidence!

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What does HIV stand for?

  1. Human Immunodeficiency Virus

  2. Hepatitis Immunodeficiency Virus

  3. Human Inflammatory Virus

  4. Health Immunization Virus

The correct answer is: Human Immunodeficiency Virus

HIV stands for Human Immunodeficiency Virus, which is a virus that attacks the body's immune system, specifically targeting CD4 cells, essential for immune function. By diminishing the effectiveness of the immune system, HIV makes individuals more susceptible to infections and diseases. If left untreated, HIV can lead to AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome), which represents the most severe phase of HIV infection and is characterized by a significant decline in immune function. The other options provided misrepresent the nature and classification of the virus. Hepatitis is a different virus that affects the liver, while the terms "Human Inflammatory Virus" and "Health Immunization Virus" do not correspond to any recognized virus or medical terminology related to immunodeficiency or infection. Understanding the correct terminology is crucial for anyone involved in health care or tattooing, as awareness of bloodborne pathogens, including HIV, is essential for safety and hygiene practices.